Screening for MRSA

Prior screening for MRSA is a mandatory requirement. Without a laboratory form indicating that you have had screening for MRSA you will not be able to receive treatment in New Zealand.

What is MRSA?

MRSA is a type of Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus, often referred to simply as “staph,”). The bacteria are commonly found on the skin or in the nose of healthy people. Some strains are resistant to the class of antibiotics that is frequently used to treat staph, such as methicillin. These are called methicillin-resistant Staph. aureus (MRSA).

What infections does it cause?

MRSA infections are usually mild, superficial infections of the skin that can be treated successfully with proper skin care and antibiotics. However, MRSA bacteria also can cause serious infections (such as surgical wound infections, bloodstream infections, and pneumonia).

Why screen for MRSA?

Screening is important for the control of MRSA in hospitals. Identification of infected or colonised patients and staff members allows for appropriate management to prevent the spread to others. This is particularly important if someone has had surgery.

How do I check if I have MRSA?

Your doctor or a local medical laboratory takes swabs from the nose and groin (and any other possible site of infection, for example: skin lesions, boils, wounds). The swabs are sent to a laboratory for identification. Laboratory results take approximately three days.

What happens if my result is positive?

You should see a doctor and begin appropriate antibiotic therapy. Having a positive test does not mean you cannot get treatment in New Zealand, but that you need to be treated before you come.